Cause (Sebab/Alasan)

1. Because/because of (Karena)

• He married her because of her kindness. (Ia menikahinya karena kebaikanya)
• I come here because I want to meet you. (Aku datang ke sini karena ingin bertemu kamu)

2. Since (Karena)

• Since I have much money, I can buy anything. (Karena aku punya banyak uang, aku dapat membeli apapun)

3. Seeing that (Selama)

• Seeing that it's very hot outside, you had better stay at home. (Selama masih sangat panas di luar, lebih baik kamu tinggal di rumah).

Result (Sasaran)

For (Untuk)

• I use calculator for calculating. (Aku menggunakan kalkulator untuk menghitung)
• This is used for writing. (Pulpen ini digunakan untuk menulis)

To (Untuk/bagi)

·        

•  I send the letter to my sister. (Aku mengirim surat untuk saudara perempuanku)
• I did it to make you success. (Aku melakukannya untuk membuatmu sukses)

Purpose (Tujuan)

In order to/That (Agar)

• I study hard in order to pass the test. (Aku giat belajar agar lulus tes)
• She worked hard in order that he can pay the school fee. (Ia bekerja dengan keras agar ia dapat membayar uang sekolah)

So as to (Sehingga)

·       

• I sleep early to wake up at six o’clock tomorrow. (Aku tidur lebih awal agar bangun jam enam besok)
• I study hard so as to take the international examination. (Aku giat belajar, sehingga dapat ikut ujian internasional)

So (Sehingga)

·          

• It was so cold that I couldn’t go out. (Begitu dingin, jadi aku tidak bisa keluar)
• The house is haunted, so it’s spooky (Rumah tersebut berhantu, jadi menyeramkan)

So...that/such...that (Sehingga)

·         

•  She is so kind that everybody likes her. (Ia sangat baik sehingga setiap orang menyukainya)
• It was such an important story that I have read it more and more. (Ini adalah cerita yang sangat penting sehingga aku membacanya lagi dan lagi)

Command, Request, Suggestions & Advice

Turkey, Turkish, Istanbul

1. Command (Perintah)

• Verb, Command, Order, Tell, Ask

• My mother commanded me to clean the house. (Ibuku memerintahku untuk membersihkan rumah)
• The teacher ordered the students to do the homework. (Guru memerintah murid-murid mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah)
• I told you to be quite. (Aku menyuruhmu diam)
• He asked me to turn off the lamp. (Ia memerintahku untuk mematikan lampu)